Number
Factors & Multiples
HCF, LCM, prime factorisation
Fractions
Adding, subtracting, multiplying, and dividing fractions
Integers & Decimals
Whole numbers, negative numbers, and decimal arithmetic
Percentages
Percentage calculations, increase/decrease, and reverse percentages
Powers & Roots
Squares, cubes, square roots, and index notation
Standard Form
Writing and calculating with very large or small numbers
Algebra
Expressions & Formulae
Simplifying, expanding brackets, and substituting into formulae
Inequalities
Solving and representing inequalities on a number line
Linear Equations
Solving one and two-step equations
Linear Graphs
Plotting and interpreting y = mx + c
Sequences
Term-to-term rules, nth term, arithmetic sequences
Ratio & Proportion
Geometry & Measures
Angles
Angles on a line, in triangles, parallel lines, and polygons
Area & Perimeter
Area and perimeter of 2D shapes including circles
Basic Trigonometry
Sin, cos, tan in right-angled triangles
Pythagoras' Theorem
Finding missing sides in right-angled triangles
Transformations
Reflection, rotation, translation, and enlargement
Volume & Surface Area
Volume and surface area of 3D shapes